摘要
目的分析聚焦解决模式在社区膀胱癌术后患者随访管理中的运用价值。方法将79例社区膀胱癌术后康复期患者进行随机分组，其中对照组40例采取传统随访管理方案，观察组39例采取聚焦解决模式随访管理方案，观察期为3个月，比较干预前后两组患者的生存质量、自我护理能力和自我效能方面的差异。结果干预前两组患者生存质量、自我护理能力及自我效能评分差异无统计学意义（P〉0．05），干预后观察组上述指标均明显高于对照组。结论聚焦解决模式可提升社区膀胱癌术后康复期患者的自我护理能力，提升患者的自我效能感，对改善术后生存质量有促进意义。
Objective To explore the applying value of solution-focused approach in the follow- up management of bladder cancer patients after surgery. Methods 79 bladder cancer patients undergoing rehabilitation after surgery in community were randomly divided into an observation group and a control group. The 40 cases in the control group were performed the traditional follow-up management scheme and the 39 cases in the observation group solution-focused follow-up management scheme; within the 3 months＇ observation period, the differences in quality of life, self-nursing ability, and self efficacy between these two groups were compared before and after the intervention. Results Before the intervention, there were no statistical differences in quality of life, self-nursing ability, and self efficacy between these two groups （P 〉0.05）. After the intervention, these indexes mentioned above were obviously superior in the observation group than in the control group. Conclusions Solution-focused approach can improve self-nursing ability and self efficacy of bladder cancer patients undergoing rehabilitation after surgery in community and is of great significance for improving quality of life.
出处
《国际医药卫生导报》
2015年第13期1789-1793,共5页
International Medicine and Health Guidance News
基金
广东省卫生厅课题项目（A2014314）
关键词
聚焦解决模式
社区随访
膀胱癌
生存质量
自我效能
Solution-focused approach
Community follow-up
Bladder cancer
Quality of life
Self efficacy
