摘要
不可否认,资本主义民主制度的建立和发展是人类历史的巨大进步,它否定了君权神授、等级授权制、以人治国、世袭制、终身制等封建专制政治制度和传统,并为人类追求更高级的社会政治形态,实现民主政治理想开辟了道路。但必须看到的是,任何政治关系都是一定的阶级关系的体现,资本主义民主制度的历史进步性,并不能掩盖它的局限性。当代资本主义民主制度的困境主要表现为:一是"民主政治"与"经济自由"变得越发不能兼容;二是钱权交易大行其道,民主政治运作走形变样;三是福利资本主义进退维谷,政治妥协难以实现;四是民主输出与民主制度的野蛮化和军事化。
Undeniably,the establishment and development of capitalist democratic system is a great progress of human history.It denies the feudal autocratic political traditions,such as the divine right of kings,the level authorization system with people running a country,hereditary system,lifelong system and so on.It has opened road for human beings to pursue more advanced social and political form and achieve democracy ideal.However,we must see that political relations are the embodiment of certain class relations.The historical progress of capitalist democratic system cannot deny its limitations.The real dilemma about the democratic system of contemporary capitalism is mainly as follows：＂democracy ＂and＂economic freedom＂ is becoming more and more incompatible;trading power for money is popular while democratic political operation is changing out of shape;welfare capitalism is in dilemma;political compromise is difficult to achieve;the democracy output and the democratic system is of much savage and militarization.
出处
《河南大学学报（社会科学版）》
CSSCI
北大核心
2015年第4期33-39,共7页
Journal of Henan University(Social Sciences）
基金
浙江省高等学校中青年学科带头人学术攀登项目"中国共产党意识形态资源建设研究"(pd2013371)阶段性成果
关键词
资本主义
民主
困境
capitalism
democracy
dilemma
