期刊文献+

PTFE膜吸收CO_2的工艺参数对传质性能的影响 被引量:1

Effects of Process Parameters of Absorbing CO_2 by PTFE Membrane on the Mass Transfer Performance
下载PDF
导出
摘要 采用"挤出—拉伸—烧结"法制备聚四氟乙烯(PTFE)中空纤维膜,以N-甲基二乙醇胺(MDEA)与哌嗪(PZ)的混合水溶液作为吸收剂,吸收液热再生循环用于膜吸收法去除混合气体中CO2。主要研究PTFE中空纤维膜在吸收CO2的工艺参数(进气流量、吸收液流量、吸收液热再生温度、吸收液物质的量比)对去除CO2过程中传质性能的影响。结果表明:增加气体进气流量会提高CO2气体传质速率,但会降低脱除率;增加吸收液流量、热再生温度会使传质速率与脱除率均增加,但达到一定程度后增加明显趋缓。吸收液MDEA与PZ的物质的量比接近1∶1时,其吸收效果优于其他的量比。 Polytetrafluoroethylene(PTFE)hollow fiber membranes are prepared through paste extrusion-stretching-sintering processes.In this paper,mixed water solution of methyldiethanolamine(MDEA)and piperazidine(PZ)is chosen as absorbent and PTFE hollow fiber membrane module is adopted as absorbing equipment to remove CO2 from mixed gas of CO2/air.The effects of the process parameters of absorbing CO2 by PTFE hollow fiber membrane(gas flow rate,absorbent flow rate,absorbent thermal regeneration temperature,absorbent concentration ratio)on mass transfer property in the process of CO2 removal.The results show that the increase in the gas flow rate can improve CO2 mass transfer rate,but will reduce the removal rate;the rise in absorption flow rate and thermal regeneration temperature can improve CO2 mass transfer rate and the removal rate,but the rise significantly slows after reaching a certain degree.When the concentration ratio of MDEA and PZ approaches 1∶1,the absorption effects are better than other concentration ratios.
出处 《浙江理工大学学报(自然科学版)》 2015年第4期487-491,共5页 Journal of Zhejiang Sci-Tech University(Natural Sciences)
基金 国家科技支撑计划项目(2013BAC01B01) 浙江省重大科技专项重大社会发展项目(2013C01055) 浙江省高校重中之重学科开放基金(2014KF05 2014YXQN03)
关键词 PTFE中空纤维膜 传质速率 脱除率 热再生 CO2 PTFE hollow fiber membrane mass transfer rate removal rate thermal regeneration CO2
  • 相关文献

参考文献12

  • 1Chun M S, Lee K H. Analysis on hydrophobic hollow fiber membrane absorber and experimental observations of CO2 removal by enhanced absorption [J]. Sep Sci Technol, 1997, 32(5), 2445-2466.
  • 2Yeon S H, Sea B, Park Y I, et al. Determinnation of mass transfer rates in PVDF and PTFE hollow fiber membranes for CO2 absorption[J]. Sep Sci Technol, 2003, 38(2). 271-293.
  • 3Feron P H M, Jansen A E. CO2 seperation with polyolefin membrane contactors and dedicated absorption liquids performances and prospects [J]. Sep Purif Technol, 2002, 27(3): 231-242.
  • 4Rangwala H A. Absorption of carbon dioxide into aqueous solutions using hollow fiber membrane eontaetors[J]. J Membr Sei, 1996, 112 (2).. 229-240.
  • 5Bhaumik D, Majumdar S, Sirkar K K. Absorption ofCOz in a transverse flow hollow fiber membrane module having a few wraps of the fiber mat[J]. J Membr Sci, 1998, 138(1): 77-82.
  • 6A1-Marzouqi M, E1-Naas M, Marzouk S, et al. Modeling of chemical absorption of CCh in membrane eontactors [J]. Sep Purif Technol, 2008, 62(3): 499-506.
  • 7Fang M, Yan S, Luo Z, et al. CO2 chemical absorption by using membrane vacuum regeneration technology[J]. Energy Procedia, 2009, 1(1): 815-822.
  • 8Lin S H, Chen F H, Li M H, et al. Determination of mass transfer resistance during absorption of carbon dioxide by mixed absorbents in PVDF and PP membrane contactor[J]. Desalination, 2009, 249(2). 647-653.
  • 9Rajabzadeh S, Yoshimoto S, Teramoto S, et al. CO2 absorption by using PVDF hollow fiber membrane contactors with various membrane structures [J]. Sep Purif Technol, 2009, 69(2).. 210-220.
  • 10张华鹏,朱海霖,王峰,郭玉海.聚四氟乙烯中空纤维膜的制备[J].膜科学与技术,2013,33(1):17-21. 被引量:29

二级参考文献14

  • 1Mansourizadeh A, Ismail A F. Hollow fiber gas-liquid membrane contactors for acid gas capture: A review [J]. J Hazard Mat,2009,171(1-3) : 38-53 .
  • 2Judd S. The MBR Book: Principles and applications of membrane bioreactors for water and wastewater treat- ment[M]. Oxford: Elsevier, 2006.
  • 3Huang Jizhi, Zhang Jianchun, Hao Xinmin, et al. Study of a new novel process forpreparing and co-stretching ePTFE membrane and its properties[J]. Eur Polym J, 2004, 40:667-671.
  • 4Rahl F J, Evanco M A, Fredericks R J, et al. Studies of the morphology of emulsion-grade polytetrafluoroethyl- ene[J]. J Polym Sci, A-2, 1972,10: 1337.
  • 5Kitamura T, Kurumada K I,Tanigaki M,et al. Forma- tion mechanism of porous structure in PTFE porous membrane through mechanical operations [ J] Polym Eng Sci, 1999, 39:2256-2263.
  • 6Ariawan A . Paste extrusion of polytetrafluoroethyl- ene fine powder resins[D]. Doctoral Thesis, University of British Columbia, 2001.
  • 7Kurumada K I, Kitamura T,Fukumoto N,et al. Struc ure generation in PTFE porous membranes induced by the uniaxial and biaxial stretching operations [J]. J Membr Sci, 1998, 149(1) :51-57.
  • 8Kitamura T, Okabe S, Tanigaki M, et al. Morphology change in PTFE porous membrane caused by heat treat- ment[J]. Polym Eng Sci, 2000, 40: 809-817.
  • 9黄机质.聚四氟乙烯膜拉伸成孔机理及其弹性复合膜研究[D].苏州:东华大学,2008.
  • 10郭玉海,张华鹏,王永军.PTFE薄膜横向拉伸变形行为及其有限元分析[J].化工学报,2008,59(5):1315-1319. 被引量:7

共引文献28

同被引文献9

引证文献1

二级引证文献3

相关作者

内容加载中请稍等...

相关机构

内容加载中请稍等...

相关主题

内容加载中请稍等...

浏览历史

内容加载中请稍等...
;
使用帮助 返回顶部