摘要
灾害情况下未成年人的收养问题已经成为一个值得社会给予高度关注的问题。当前我国气候多变,地质灾害频发,造成了大量"孤儿"产生。《收养法》自颁布以来为我国未成年人的收养提供了法律依据,为维护社会稳定、保障未成年人权益做出了突出贡献。但是,《收养法》的规定过于原则,没有为灾害情况下未成年人的收养制定更加有侧重点的规则。为了更有针对性的保障未成年人在灾害情况下的被收养的权利,应当通过立法扩大灾害条件下被收养人的范围、放宽灾害条件下对于收养人的条件限制、增加"试养期"等规定,最大化的保障未成年人的利益。
The adoption issue of juveniles under the circumstance of disaster is worth much concern in the society. Currently China faces the high variability of climates and frequent geographic disasters, resulting in a large amount of orphans. ＂Adoption Law＂ provided the legislative authority for the adoption of juveniles since introduced, contributing to the stability of the society and the protection of juveniles＇ rights. However, ＂Adoption Law＂ is stipulated too generally and does not provide the rules with specialty for the adoption of juveniles under the circumstance of disaster. In order to protect the right of adoption under the circumstance of disaster, it should be legislated to broaden the scope of adoptees and to relax the restriction for the adopters and to extend the trial period of adoption under the circumstance of disaster in order to maximize the protection of juveniles＇ rights.
出处
《湖南商学院学报》
2015年第2期86-90,共5页
Journal of Hunan Business College
关键词
未成年人
收养制度
立法完善
juveniles
adoption system
legislative perfection
