摘要
目的：分析腹腔镜手术治疗异位妊娠的循证护理方案。方法：随机抽取某院于2012年2月～2014年2月收治的43例接受腹腔镜手术治疗的异位妊娠患者作为研究对象，将其分为对照组（n=20）与观察组（n=23）两组，对照组接受开腹手术治疗，观察组则行腹腔镜手术联合循证护理干预，对比观察两组患者手术情况及术后并发症发生率。结果：观察组术中出血量（29．1±1i．3）ml，低于对照组（P〈0．05），且其首次肛门排气时间（23．3±6．6）h，住院时间（3．6±0．8）d。均明显短于对照组（P〈0．05）；观察组术后1例患者发热，1例腹痛，术后并发症发生率为8．6％，明显低于对照组的50．0％，对比差异显著（P〈0．05）。结论：在异位妊娠患者的临床治疗与护理中采用腹腔镜手术联合循证护理干预方案，可降低术后并发症发生率，缩短患者的住院时间，促进患者早期康复，值得推广。
Objective：To Analyze evidence-based nursing protocols for ectopic gestation after laparoscopic surgery. Methods：Randomly select 43 patients with ectopic gestation underwent laparoscopic surgery in our hospital during the period from February 2012 to February 2014 as the research object,divide them into con- trol group （n=20） and observation group （n=23）,the control group were treated with laparoscopic surgery, while the observation group were treated with laparoscopic surgery with the coordination of evidence-based nursing intervention. Observe the situation during surgery and the incidence of complications after surgery. Results：In observation group, the blood loss during surgery was （29.1±11.3）ml, which was lower than that of the control group,and the first passage of flatus by anus occurred whin the （23.3±6.6）h after surgery, the length of stay was （3.6±0.8）d,which were shorter than that of the control group（P〈0.05）. In observa- tion group, 1 case got a fever,one case suffered abdominal pain , the incidence of postoperative complications was 8.6% ,which was obviously lower than that of the control group,in control group,the rate was 50.0%, the difference was obvious（P〈0.05）. Conclusion. Treating ectopic gestation with laparoscopic surgery with the combination of evidence-based nursing can reduce the incidence of postoperative complications , shorten patients＇ length of stay, boost the recovery, it is worthy of promotion.
出处
《数理医药学杂志》
2015年第7期970-971,共2页
Journal of Mathematical Medicine
关键词
异位妊娠
腹腔镜手术
循证护理
效果
ectopic gestation
laparoscopic surgery
evidence-based nursing
effect
