摘要
3次女性主义浪潮和奥运会自身价值观的演化,深刻影响着女性参与奥林匹克运动。奥运会中女性项目的变化反映了女性参与奥林匹克运动进程。采用文献资料法,从奥林匹克运动自身发展过程和3次女性主义浪潮对女性体育参与的影响2个维度,探讨了奥运会女性项目的演进过程。得出以下结论:奥运会女子项目的设置反映了3次女性主义浪潮对女性体育的推动作用;奥运会所追求的男女平等不能仅以女子项目的增加为标准,性别公正是逻辑起点;在第3次女性主义浪潮与日渐功利化的奥林匹克运动影响下,奥运会对性别平等的探索会更加曲折。
Female＇s participation in the Olympic Games was deeply influenced by the three waves of feminism in the 20th century and self-value evolution of the Olympic Games reflected by the changes of women events. This pa- per analyzed evolution of Olympic women events by the method of literature review. The influence of self develop- ment and the three waves of feminism on female＇s participation will be treated mainly. Conclusions ： Women events added into Olympic Games were pushed by the three waves of feminism ; gender justice is the logical foundation of equality between men and women in Olympic Games, not only showed in women events increasing;the exploration of gender equality in Olympic Games will be struggling in the influence of the third wave feminism and utilitarian i- deas.
出处
《北京体育大学学报》
CSSCI
北大核心
2015年第5期14-18,23,共6页
Journal of Beijing Sport University
基金
北京市社会科学重点项目
