摘要
目的探讨健康教育在预防职业女性阴道炎复发中的作用。方法我科在2013年对4202例单位职业女性进行妇科检查,共检出各类阴道炎479例。该479例患者随后均在我科接受完整规范的治疗,得以痊愈。根据治疗期间患者是否参加了我科组织的预防阴道炎(复发)专题的健康教育,将患者分为对照组(n=202,患者未参加健康教育)和观察组(n=277,患者参加健康教育)。追踪两组患者在阴道炎治愈后1年内阴道炎复发情况。结果对照组有192例(95.05%)患者完成随访,观察组则有260例(93.86%)患者完成随访,两组患者随访完成情况比较差异无统计学意义(p>0.05).对照组72例(37.50%)阴道炎复发,观察组64例(24.62%)阴道炎复发,两组患者阴道炎复发率比较,差异有统计学意义(p<0.05).结论接受健康教育可降低阴道炎复发率。
Objective To investigate the preventive effect of health education on prevention of vaginitis among Guangzhou＇ s career women. Methods 479 career women with confirmed diagnosis of vaginitis in 2013 were cured and followed up for 1 year. Patient were divided into Control Group （ n = 202 ） and Observation Group （ n = 277 ） according to whether accompanied the health education on prevention of vagnnitis. The recurrence rate of vaginitis during the 1 - year follow - up was compared between the two groups. Results In Control Group, 192 patients （95.05%） finished the follow -up, and in Observation Group, 260 patients （ 93.86% ） finished the follow - up, there was not statistical difference in accomplishment ratio of follow - up （p 〉 0.05 ）. The recurrence of rate of vaginitis was statistical higher in Control Group （ 72/192, 37.50% ） than that in Observation Group （ 64/260, 24.62% ） （ P 〈 0.05 ）. Conclusion Health education could reduce the recurrence rate of vaginitis significantly.
出处
《现代医院》
2015年第7期152-153,156,共3页
Modern Hospitals
关键词
健康教育
阴道炎
复发
预防
health education
vaginitis
recurrence
prevention
