摘要
目的探讨开展品管圈(QCC)活动对落实ICU多药耐药菌(MDROs)感染隔离措施的作用,以控制ICU患者MDROs医院感染的发生。方法于2013年6月成立品管圈活动小组,共有圈员8名,确立活动主题,分析原因,设立目标并采取相应的改进措施。结果实施品管圈活动后,ICU医务人员对MDROs感染的隔离措施落实不到位率由活动前的24.30%下降至8.13%,两者比较差异有统计学意义(χ2=17.84,P<0.01);每一名圈员的责任心、自信心、沟通协调力、解决问题能力、团结和谐度各方面均有显著提高。结论应用品管圈对提高ICU医务人员落实MDROs感染隔离措施的依从性有良好的效果,同时提高了圈员参与及解决问题的能力,是有效的医院感染管理工具。
OBJECTIVE To investigate the effect of the application of quality control circle（QCC）on the isolation of multidrug-resistant organism（MDROs）infections in ICU so as to control the occurrence of the MDROs infections.METHODS QCC group was established on Jun.2013,including eight QCC members.The activity theme was established to analyze the causes.Targets were set and corresponding improvement measures were taken.RESULTS After the QCC activity was carried out,the non-compliance rate of quarantine measures by medical staff in ICU on MDROs infections decreased from 24.30%（70/288）to 8.13%（13/160）,（χ2=17.84,P〈0.01,respectively）.Every member＇s senses of responsibility,self-confidence,abilities of communication,problem-solving ability and degree of unity and harmony were significantly increased.CONCLUSIONThe application of QCC has good efficacy in increasing the medical stuff＇s compliance of isolation measures to MDROs infections in ICU,and meanwhile it can improve the members＇ ability to participate in and solve problems.It is an effective tool for the management of hospital infections.
出处
《中华医院感染学杂志》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2015年第14期3341-3343,共3页
Chinese Journal of Nosocomiology
基金
广东省科技计划基金资助项目(20120318060)
关键词
品管圈
重症监护病房
多药耐药菌
隔离措施
Quality control circle
ICU
Multidrug-resistant organisms
Isolation measures
