摘要
目的 探讨婴儿抚触的护理效果。方法 选取本院2014年1-12月的200例婴儿作为研究对象,依据是否进行抚触分为抚触组和对照组,各100例。抚触组给予抚触护理,对照组给予常规护理,比较两组的护理效果。结果 抚触组的42 d婴儿体重、神经行为评分显著高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P〈0.05)。抚触组的每天排便次数、经皮胆红素指数、睡眠时间显著低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P〈0.05)。抚触组的早产、缺氧缺血性脑病、新生儿硬肿症、新生儿黄疸发生率显著低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P〈0.05)。结论 婴儿抚触可以促进婴儿的生长发育,改善睡眠,降低并发症发生率,值得临床推广应用。
Objective To explore the nursing effect of infant touch. Methods 200 infant from January 2014 to December in our hospital were selected and divided into the touch group and the control group according to whether infant touch applied or not,100 cases in each group.The touch group was given touch care,the control group was given regular nursing.The nursing effect in two groups was compared. Results The baby weight at 42 d and neurobehavioral score in the touch group was higher than that in the control group,with significant difference(P〈0.05).The frequency of daily defecation,transcutaneous bilirubin index and sleeping time in the touch group was lower than that in the control group,with significant difference(P〈0.05).The incidence rate of premature infant,hypoxic-ischemic encephalopathy,neonatal scleredema and neonatal jaundice in the touch group was lower than that in the control group,with significant difference(P〈0.05). Conclusion Infant touch can facilitate baby′s growth and development,improve sleeping quality,and decrease incidence of complication,it is worthy of clinical promotion and application.
出处
《中国当代医药》
2015年第18期169-171,共3页
China Modern Medicine
关键词
婴儿抚触
护理
研究
Infant touch
Nursing
Research