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花铃期干旱胁迫对棉花生理生化指标的影响 被引量:13

Effects of Drought Stress at Flowering and Boll-forming Stages on Physiological and Biochemical Indexes of Cotton
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摘要 研究了花铃期干旱胁迫对4个不同类型棉花品种生理生化指标的影响。结果表明:花铃期干旱胁迫使棉花叶片的脯氨酸、可溶性糖和丙二醛含量增加,使过氧化氢酶、超氧化物歧化酶、过氧化物酶的活性增高。运用隶属函数法进行抗旱性综合评价得出,花铃期干旱胁迫下4个棉花品种的抗旱性由强到弱依次为衡优12>冀棉958>中177>邯杂306。 The effects of drought stress at flowering and boll-forming stages on the physiological and biochemical indexes of 4 different types of cotton varieties were researched. The results indicated that drought stress at flowering and boll-forming stages could increase the contents of proline, soluble sugar and malondialdehyde in cotton leaves, and enhance the activities of catalase, superox- ide dismutase and peroxidase in cotton leaves. The drought-resistance of 4 cotton varieties under drought stress at flowering and boll -forming stages was comprehensively evaluated by using membership function method, and these varieties could be arranged as fol- lows based on their drought-resistance: Hengyou 12〉 Jimian 958〉 Zhong 177〉 Hanza 306.
出处 《江西农业学报》 CAS 2015年第7期19-21,共3页 Acta Agriculturae Jiangxi
基金 转基因生物新品种培育重大专项子课题"抗逆棉花新品系选育"(2008ZX08005-003) 河北省农林科学院旱作农业研究所创新基金项目
关键词 棉花 干旱胁迫 花铃期 生理生化指标 影响 Cotton Drought stress Flowering and boll-forming stages Physiological and biochemical index Effect
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