摘要
目的探讨早期综合护理干预减轻手烧伤患者瘢痕严重程度的效果。方法便利抽样法选择2008年1月至2013年1月上海市第七人民医院烧伤整形科收治的的Ⅱ、Ⅲ度手烧伤患者120例(176只患手),按入院先后将其分为观察组和对照组各60例,对照组患者给予常规护理,观察组患者在对照组的基础上在患者创面愈合前给予早期综合护理干预,评估并比较干预后的第3、6个月两组患者的瘢痕严重程度及工作恢复情况。结果干预后第3、6个月,观察组患者的瘢痕严重程度均轻于对照组,差异均有统计学意义(均P<0.05);干预后第6个月,观察组患者的工作恢复情况优于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论早期综合护理干预的实施可有效减轻手烧伤患者的瘢痕严重程度。
Objective To explore the effect of early comprehensive nursing intervention in reducing severity of scar for patients with hand burns.Methods By convenience sampling,120cases（176burned hands）were selected and equally divided into observation group and control group according to the admission time.The control group received conventional nursing,and the observation group received early comprehensive nursing intervention on the basis of control group.The severity of scar and functional recovery in third and sixth months after intervention of two groups were compared and assessed.Results After three and six months of intervention,the severity of the scar of patients in observation group was lower than which in control group（all P〈0.05）.After six months of intervention,the functional recovery in observation group was better than which in control group（P〈0.05）.Conclusion Early comprehensive nursing intervention can effectively reduce the severity of the scar in patients with hand burn scar.
出处
《解放军护理杂志》
CSCD
2015年第11期58-60,共3页
Nursing Journal of Chinese People's Liberation Army
基金
上海市浦东新区科委基金资助项目(PKJ2010-Y33)
关键词
早期综合护理干预
手烧伤
瘢痕
early comprehensive nursing intervention
hand burn
scar
