摘要
"一带一路"战略标志着中国从参与全球化到塑造全球化的态势转变。伟大的事业总要面临风险,"一带一路"在面临政治、经济、法律等风险的同时,也需应对来自国家、企业、个人三大层面的道德风险,影响政策沟通、贸易畅通、设施联通、资金融通、民心相通等"五通",应予以高度重视。"一带一路"所面临的道德风险,同传统经济学领域内的道德风险相异相通,意指双边行为中言行不一、损人利己等行为,同时具有主体层面的多元性与影响层面的多样性两个特点。对于此类风险的应对,应从观念、机制、实践三方入手,在继承传统丝路精神的基础之上,促使民心相通,使道德风险趋于缓和,并以此为契机逐步推动"一带一路"建设的顺利开展。
Great enterprises are always faced with hazards. The Belt and Road Initiative is faced with political,economic,law hazards as well as moral hazard. The moral hazard of the initiative comes at three levels,namely the state,companies,and individuals. The initiative has similarities with and also differences from the traditional economic area. The similarities refer to one's words being not matched with one's acts or undercutting others to benefit oneself in bilateral acts. The differences refer to the multiple participants and the diverse influences of the Belt and Road Initiative. When dealing with moral hazard,we should start from notion,mechanism,and practice by inheriting the spirits of the Silk Road,and promote the interconnection of individuals.
出处
《东北亚论坛》
CSSCI
北大核心
2015年第4期39-47,127,共9页
Northeast Asia Forum
关键词
一带一路
道德风险
五通
观念
机制
实践
Belt and Road Initiative
Moral Hazard,Five Interconnections
Notion
Mechanism
Practice
