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MoS2/碳纤维对电极的制备及其在DSSCs中的应用 被引量:6

Preparation of MoS_2/Carbon Fiber Counter Electrodes and Its Application in DSSCs
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摘要 以钼酸、硫氰酸铵和碳纤维(直径0.4mm,长8cm)为原料,采用一步水热法制备了MoS2/碳纤维对电极。利用X射线衍射(XRD)、透射电子显微镜(TEM)、扫描电子显微镜(SEM)及X射线能谱(EDX)对MoS2/碳纤维的微观组织结构进行了表征。采用循环伏安法(CV)对MoS2/碳纤维对电极的催化活性进行了研究。光电性能测试表明,基于MoS2/碳纤维对电极染料敏化太阳能电池(DSSCs)的光电转换效率为3.26%,大于基于Pt/碳纤维电极的光电转换效率2.93%,为低成本DSSC产业化技术研究奠定了基础。 MoS2/carbon fiber counter electrodes were synthesized via a one-step hydrothermal method using molybdic acid,ammonium thiocyanate and carbon fiber as coarse materials.The microstructure of the asprepared samples were characterized by X-ray diffraction(XRD),transmission electron microscopy(TEM),field-emission scanning electron microscopy(FE-SEM)and energy dispersive X-ray spectroscopy(EDX),respectively.The cyclic voltammetry(CV)test results indicated that the electrochemical catalytic activity of MoS2/carbon fiber was superior to that of Pt/carbon fiber.The dye-sensitized solar cells(DSSCs)based on MoS2/carbon fiber exhibited energy conversion efficiency of 3.26%,which was higher than that of Pt/carbon fiber(2.93%).The experimental results have laid a foundation for industrialization of low-cost DSSCs.
出处 《材料科学与工程学报》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2015年第3期410-414,共5页 Journal of Materials Science and Engineering
基金 上海市青年教师培养资助计划资助项目(ZZgcd14010) 上海工程技术大学科研启动资助项目(2014-22) 2013年上海市市级大学生创新训练资助项目(cs1305007) 上海市教委科研创新项目(15Zz092) 2014国家级大学生创新训练项目(201410856010)
关键词 二维层状材料 纳米二硫化钼 碳纤维 立体采光 染料敏化太阳能电池 2D layered material MoS2nanoparticles stereo lighting carbon fiber dye-sensitized solar cells
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