摘要
目的探讨上海不同合格碘盐食用率地区8-10岁儿童碘营养状况。方法对2004、2005、2009、2011和2012年上海市不同合格碘盐食用率地区的8-10岁学龄儿童尿碘水平进行分析,以WHO/UNICF/ICCIDD推荐的人群碘营养状况评价标准作为评估标准,评价不同合格碘盐食用率地区的儿童碘营养状况。结果 2004、2005和2009年合格碘盐食用率>90%地区的儿童尿碘中位数高于合格碘盐食用率<90%的地区。2011年和2012年合格碘盐食用率>90%地区的儿童尿碘中位数低于合格碘盐食用率<90%地区。结论上海不同合格碘盐食用率地区儿童碘营养的差异不具有实际意义。
Objective To discuss iodine nutrition of 8 to 10 years old schoolchildren in districts with different consuming rate of qualified iodized salt in Shanghai. Method The urinary iodine level of 8 to 10 years old schoolchildren in districts with different consuming rate of qualified iodized salt in Shanghai during 2004, 2005, 2009, 2011 and 2012 was analyzed. Evaluation criteria for assessing iodine nutrition based on median urine iodine concentration( UIC) recommended by WHO / UNICF / ICCIDD was used to evaluate iodine nutritional level. Result The UICs of children in the districts with consuming rate of qualified iodized salt〉 90% were higher than that of the children in the districts with consuming rate of qualified iodized salt 〉90% in 2004, 2005 and 2009. But in 2011 and 2012, the UICs of children in the districts with consuming rate of qualified iodized salt ?90% were lower than that of the children in the districts with consuming rate of qualified iodized salt 〈90%. Conclusion The different iodine nutrition of school- aged children in districts with different consuming rate of qualified iodized salt is not statistically significant in Shanghai.
出处
《中国地方病防治》
北大核心
2015年第3期161-163,共3页
Chinese Journal of Control of Endemic Diseases
基金
卫生部科技司卫生行业科研专项(201202012)
上海市科委基础研究重大项目(11DJ1400202)
上海市卫计委科研课题(20134332)
上海市卫计委科研课题(20134053)
关键词
合格碘盐食用率
碘营养
儿童
Consuming rate of qualified iodized salt
Iodine nutrition
Children