摘要
目的探讨年龄相关性白内障患者围手术期实施临床护理路径的效果。方法选取160例年龄相关性白内障患者分为观察组和对照组,观察组100例按照临床护理路径严格执行护理工作,对照组60例给予常规护理及健康指导,比较两组临床疗效、平均术前等待时间、不良事件发生率、患者依从性、健康教育效果和患者满意度。结果临床疗效和平均术前等待时间比较差异无统计学差异(P>0.05);观察组不良事件发生率显著低于对照组,而患者依从性、健康教育效果和患者满意度则均显著高于对照组,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论对围手术期年龄相关性白内障患者实施临床护理路径,可降低不良事件发生率,提高患者依从性,增强健康教育效果和患者满意度,提高护理质量。
Objective To evaluate the effect of clinical pathway of nursing （CPN） to patients with age-related cataract in perioperative peri- od.Methods 180 patients with age-related cataract were divided into observation group and control group, 100 patients in the observation group received nursing according to the clinical pathway. While the control group received traditional treatment and care. Care effects of two groups were compared, including clinical effects, average preoperative waiting time, adverse event rate, patient compliance, effect of health education and patient satisfaction. Results The clinical effects and the average preoperative waiting time were no statistically significant difference （P〉0.05）. The adverse event rate of the observation group was lower and the patient compliance, the effect of health education and the patient satisfaction were higher than the control group. The difference was statistically significant （P〈0.05）. Conclusion Application of clinical pathway of nursing to perioperative patients with cataract is useful for reducing the adverse event rate and elevating the patient compli- ance, effect of health education and patient satisfaction and the nursing quality is improved consequently.
