摘要
目的了解江西省2013年新报告HIV-1感染者中的新发感染状况及其影响因素。方法应用BED-CEIA法对2013年新报告中,符合新发感染检测要求的HIV-1感染者的样本进行检测。结果 2013年江西省新报告1 264名HIV-1感染者,其中868名符合新发感染检测要求的HIV-1感染者的样本进行BED-CEIA检测,检出新发感染者211名,新发感染者在2013年新报告的HIV-1感染者中占16.69%(211/1 264);新发感染检测判定为长期感染和新发感染的HIV-1感染者,在地区、婚姻、文化程度和感染途径上差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论 2013年的新发感染比例显著高于2011年新发感染比例,应加强对早期HIV-1感染者的检测,为早期干预、遏制二代传播争取防治时间。
Objective To investigate the recent infection status and its influence factors of the newly reported HIV - 1 infected persons in 2013 in Jiangxi. Methods The samples from newly reported HIV - 1 infected persons, who met the test requirements of newly infections in 2013 in Jiangxi province were tested using the BED HIV incidence capture enzyme immunoassay （BED - CEIA）. Results A total of 1 264 HIV/AIDS cases were newly reported in 2013 in Jiangxi province, and the samples of 868 infected persons meeting test requirements were tested by BED - CEIA. 211 were confirmed as recent HIV infections and the proportion of recent HIV infections among the newly reported HIV - 1 infections in 2013 was 16.69% （211/1 264）. There were significant differences between recent infections and long - term infections on the region, marriage, culture degree and propagation path （ P 〈 0.05）. Conclusion The proportion of recent HIV infections in 2013 was significant higher than that in 2011, we should strengthen the detection of early infected HIV - 1, for the early intervention and controlling the second generation communication.
出处
《中国卫生检验杂志》
CAS
2015年第13期2216-2219,共4页
Chinese Journal of Health Laboratory Technology
基金
江西省卫生计生委科技计划(20143185)
关键词
HIV感染者
新发感染
影响因素
HIV infected person
Recent infection
Influence factor
