摘要
目的分析声治疗结合心理咨询对慢性耳鸣的疗效。方法通过声治疗结合心理咨询治疗232例慢性耳鸣患者,其中,重度耳鸣178例(76.72%,178/232),轻度耳鸣54例(29.28%,54/232),疗程为12个月,于治疗前、治疗3、6、12个月后分别填写耳鸣评价量表,评估治疗效果。结果治疗后患者耳鸣症状明显改善,疗程结束后重度耳鸣患者为36例(15.52%,36/232),较治疗前的例数明显减少(P<0.01);治疗6个月后,总有效率为79.31%(184/232),治疗12个月后总有效率为86.21%(200/232)。结论声治疗结合心理咨询是治疗慢性耳鸣的有效方法,疗效稳定持久。
Objective To investigate the clinical effects of sound therapy and psychological counseling on chronic tinnitus.Methods Two hundred and thirty-two cases of chronic tinnitus patients were treated with sound therapy and psychological counseling in this study.The time course of treatment was 12 months.Tinnitus Evaluation Questionnaire（TEQ）was filled out before sound therapy,3,6and 12 months after the therapy to evaluate the effects.Results After the therapy,the patients had a significant improvement in tinnitus symptoms.Before the therapy,178 patients had severe tinnitus,while after the therapy,this number decreased obviously.In the end of treatment there were only 36 cases,with severe tinnitus（15.52%）.After the 6months treatment,the effective rate was 79.31%,after 12 months the effective rate was 86.21%.Conclusion Sound therapy and psychological counseling are effective treatments for chronic tinnitus,and the effects are stable and durable.
出处
《听力学及言语疾病杂志》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2015年第4期358-361,共4页
Journal of Audiology and Speech Pathology
关键词
耳鸣
声音治疗
心理咨询
Tinnitus
Sound therapy
Psychological counseling
