摘要
肝移植是终末期肝病的有效治疗手段。术后感染是肝移植失败的主要原因。有效防治移植术后常见、重要感染并发症的发生有助于提高患者手术生存率和术后生活质量。本文就肝移植术后感染的危险因素，细菌、真菌、巨细胞病毒感染的临床表现及其诊断方法、预防措施和治疗方案做一综述。
Liver transplantation is a standard life-saving procedure for end-stage liver diseases. The therapeutic potential of this procedure may he limited by post-operative infectious complications. A better understanding on the common important infectious complications may improve the life quality and survival rate after liver transplantation. In this article, we review the pro- gress on infectious complications after liver transplantation, with particular emphasis on risk factors, clinical manifestations, di- agnostic methods, prevention measures and specific treatments for bacterial, fungal, cytomegalovirus infections.
出处
《中华肝胆外科杂志》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2015年第7期494-497,共4页
Chinese Journal of Hepatobiliary Surgery
关键词
肝移植
感染
细菌
真菌
巨细胞
病毒
Liver transplantation
Infection
Bac-teria
Fungal
Cytomegalovirus
