摘要
区域特征、民族传统和低收入纠结在一起,使少数民族的减贫问题成为典型的外部干预下的发展问题。贫困问题浮现表明传统的文化和生计方式已经不足以适应社会变化,但是外部推动的发展也带来了许多问题。面对这种发展的问题,少数民族不断重新认识自己的传统和发展,不断调整外来干预与社区的适应策略,这构成了反思的发展过程。反思的发展是一个行动过程,在这个过程中,国家、市场和社区通过不断调整,使发展得以持续。本项研究基于滇西北和贵州的典型案例,分析少数民族社区在经过外来发展的冲击以后,如何调整其发展的方向。
It was conventionally to consider the poverty in periphery as low development, so the poverty reduction would be development with external intervention. Fall in poverty demonstrated the real-adaptation of traditional culture and liveli- hood, but the introduction of development brought new problems in their environment, society, even income. This paper examines how the inhabitants in periphery rethink their traditions and adjust their development strategies to adapt the chan- ging society. Based on the case study On Yunnan-Guizhou Plateau, this paper explore the influence of external development to minority communities and the way the local people need to adjust the direction of development path.
出处
《中国农业大学学报（社会科学版）》
CSSCI
北大核心
2015年第4期5-14,共10页
Journal of China Agricultural University;Social Sciences
关键词
发展
反思
贫困
少数民族地区
Development
Reflection
Poverty
Periphery
