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Reduction kinetics of iron oxide pellets with H_2 and CO mixtures 被引量:9

Reduction kinetics of iron oxide pellets with H_2 and CO mixtures
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摘要 Reduction of hematite pellets using H2-CO mixtures with a wide range of H2/CO by molar (1:0, 3:1, 1:1, 1:3, and 0:1) at different reducing temperatures (1073, 1173, and 1273 K) was conducted in a program reducing furnace. Based on an unreacted core model, the effective diffusion coefficient and reaction rate constant in several cases were determined, and then the rate-control step and transition were analyzed. In the results, the effective diffusion coefficient and reaction rate constant increase with the rise in temperature or hydrogen content. Reduction of iron oxide pellets using an H2-CO mixture is a compound control system; the reaction rate is dominated by chemical reaction at the very beginning, competition during the reduction process subsequently, and internal gas diffusion at the end. At low hydrogen content, increasing temperature takes the transition point of the rate-control step to a high reduction degree, but at high hydrogen content, the effect of temperature on the transition point weakens. Reduction of hematite pellets using H2-CO mixtures with a wide range of H2/CO by molar (1:0, 3:1, 1:1, 1:3, and 0:1) at different reducing temperatures (1073, 1173, and 1273 K) was conducted in a program reducing furnace. Based on an unreacted core model, the effective diffusion coefficient and reaction rate constant in several cases were determined, and then the rate-control step and transition were analyzed. In the results, the effective diffusion coefficient and reaction rate constant increase with the rise in temperature or hydrogen content. Reduction of iron oxide pellets using an H2-CO mixture is a compound control system; the reaction rate is dominated by chemical reaction at the very beginning, competition during the reduction process subsequently, and internal gas diffusion at the end. At low hydrogen content, increasing temperature takes the transition point of the rate-control step to a high reduction degree, but at high hydrogen content, the effect of temperature on the transition point weakens.
出处 《International Journal of Minerals,Metallurgy and Materials》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2015年第7期688-696,共9页 矿物冶金与材料学报(英文版)
基金 financially supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Nos. 51104014 and 51134008)
关键词 iron oxide pellets reduction kinetics kinetics models HYDROGEN carbon monoxide iron oxide pellets reduction kinetics kinetics models hydrogen carbon monoxide
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