摘要
目的探讨舒适护理对改善产后抑郁患者生活质量的影响效果。方法选择2013年5月至2014年3月期间我院收治的120例产后抑郁患者随机分为对照组52例及观察组68例,对照组予以产后常规护理;观察组在此基础上给予患者舒适护理,分析比较干预后两组患者焦虑、抑郁改善情况,并对两组患者生活质量进行WHOQOL-HEFF各因子评分。结果护理后观察组焦虑总发生率33.82%,抑郁总发生率25.00%,对照组总发生率分别为82.69%、78.85%,两组比较差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05);与护理前相比,护理后观察组心理领域、社会关系领域评分均有所提高,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05),护理后与对照组相比,观察组心理领域、社会关系领域及生活质量总得分评分均显著提高,差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论舒适护理对改善产后抑郁患者自我护理能力和生活质量具有积极促进作用,值得临床推广应用。
Objective To study the impact of comfortable nursing in improving the life quality of patients with postpartum depression. Methods 120 cases of patients,with postpartum depression and were diagnosed in our hospital during May 2013 and march 2014,were randomly divided into control group and observation group,52 cases in control group and 68 cases in observation group. Patients in control group adopted postpartum conventional nursing. However,patients in observation group were given comfort care based on the control group.Anxiety and depression improvement were compared and quality of life of patients were assessed by WHOQOL-HEFF. Results After nursing observation,the total incidence of anxiety and depression in observation group were33. 82% and 25. 00% respectively,and those were 82. 69% and 82. 69% respectively in control group,difference between the two groups were statistically significant（ P〈0. 05）. After the treatment,the psychological and social relations score in observation group increased,the difference was statistically significant（ P〈0. 05）.Compared with the control group after nursing,psychological,social relations and the total score of life quality score of the observation group were significantly improved,the differences were statistically significant（ P 〈0.05）. Conclusions Comfortable nursing has a positive promoting effect in self- care ability and life quality in patients with postpartum depression,worthy of clinical popularization and application.
出处
《齐齐哈尔医学院学报》
2015年第19期2929-2930,共2页
Journal of Qiqihar Medical University
关键词
产后抑郁
舒适护理
生活质量
Postpartum depression
Comfortable nursing
The quality of life
