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复杂Stanford B型主动脉夹层的腔内治疗策略 被引量:2

Strategies of Endovascular Repair for Complicated Stanford Type B Aortic Dissection
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摘要 目的探讨复杂Stanford B型主动脉夹层的腔内治疗策略。方法回顾性分析2010年1月至2014年6月期间我院血管外科采用腔内治疗36例复杂B型主动脉夹层患者的临床资料。结果 36例患者的腔内治疗均获成功。22例行主动脉腔内修复并覆盖左锁骨下动脉开口,10例结合左锁骨下动脉"烟囱"技术行主动脉腔内修复,2例先实施左颈总动脉-左锁骨下动脉人工血管转流后再行腔内修复,2例先实施右颈总动脉-左颈总动脉人工血管转流(左颈总动脉近心端结扎)后再行主动脉腔内修复。内脏动脉及下肢动脉缺血逐渐恢复,无内漏等并发症发生。结论对于复杂Stanford B型主动脉夹层的腔内治疗,结合覆盖左锁骨下动脉、"烟囱"技术、小切口的杂交手术等策略来延长锚定区,从而拓展了主动脉夹层的腔内治疗范围,提高复杂Stanford B型主动脉夹层的疗效和减少并发症。 Objective To investigate the therapeutic strategies of endovascular repair for complicated Stanford type B aortic dissection. Method The clinical data of 36 patients with complicated Stanford type B aortic dissection treated by endovascular repair were analyzed retrospectively. Results Thirty-six patients with complicated Stanford type B aortic dissection were treated successfully by endovascular repair. Twenty-two cases were treated by endovascular repair combined with covering left subclavian artery(LSA). Ten cases were treated by endovascular repair combined with chimney technique. Two cases were treated by endovascular repair combined with vascular prosthesis bypass from left common carotid artery to LSA. Two cases were treated by endovascular repair combined with vascular prosthesis bypass from right common carotid artery to left common carotid artery, whose proximal part were ligated. The viscera artery and lower extremity artery supply were restored gradually. No complication such as endoleak occurred. Conclusion For endovascular repair of complicated Stanford type B aortic dissection, strategies combined with covering LSA, chimney technique, and hybrid operation of small incision could extend anchor zone, expand the range of endovascular repair of aortic dissection, improve curative effect, reduce complications.
出处 《中国普外基础与临床杂志》 CAS 2015年第8期958-961,共4页 Chinese Journal of Bases and Clinics In General Surgery
关键词 复杂Stanford B型 主动脉夹层 腔内治疗 策略 Complicated Stanford type B Aortic dissection Endovascular repair Strategy
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