摘要
目的了解江苏地区无偿献血人群中乙型肝炎的流行状况,为招募安全血源、制定血液检测方式提供科学的参考数据。方法回顾性调查江苏地区2007年1月～2013年12月461 165人份无偿献血标本的乙肝检测结果,并对其进行统计学分析。结果 2007～2013年江苏地区无偿献血者HBsAg阳性率为0.46%;HBsAg阳性率在不同性别、年龄、职业和受教育程度之间的差异均有统计学意义。HBV DNA阳性率为0.07%,其中HBsAg阴性者HBV DNA阳性率为0.06%。结论招募人群的选择,检测手段、检测技术的及时更新可降低输血风险。
Objective To investigate HBV prevalence among blood donors in Jiangsu province and to offer references for donors recruitment and blood test mode.Methods 461 165 blood donors during Jan 2007 and Dec 2013 were investigated.All specimens were tested by ELISA and NAT.Results Positive rate of HBsAg among blood donors was 0.46% during 2007 and 2010.Statistical differences were seen among gender,age,occupation and education background.The positive rate of HBV DNA among ELISA- negative specimen was 0.07%,and 6/7of them were HBsAg negative.ConclusionSelected recruitment and updated test methods may decrease risk of blood transfusion.
出处
《临床输血与检验》
CAS
2015年第4期292-294,共3页
Journal of Clinical Transfusion and Laboratory Medicine
基金
江苏省卫生厅面上项目(No.H201332)资助
