摘要
目的：探讨痔上黏膜套扎（RPH）术后第1天卯时餐后和睡前30~60分钟始应用吴茱萸热熨法联合腹部穴位按摩对预防RPH术后患者便秘的护理效果。方法：选取100例行RPH术治疗痔疮的患者,分为实验组和对照组,每组各50例。对照组在术后第1天09：00~12：00和14：30~17：30时间段不定时应用吴茱萸热熨法联合腹部穴位按摩护理,实验组在术后第1天卯时餐后和睡前30~60分钟应用吴茱萸热熨法联合腹部穴位按摩护理,评价两组患者术后第1次排便时间和蹲厕时间。结果：实验组第1次排便有效率90.0%,对照组为40.0%,差异有统计学意义（P〈0.01）;实验组蹲厕时间有效率92.0%,对照组50.0%,差异有统计学意义（P〈0.01）。结论：术后第1天始卯时餐后和睡前30~60分钟应用吴茱萸热熨法联合腹部穴位按摩,能有效促进RPH术后患者胃肠功能恢复,预防和减少RPH术后便秘的发生。
objective： To study the ligation of hemorrhoidal Mucosa （RPH） maoshi first postoperative day after meals and bedtime 30-60 minutes before application of evodia mtaecarpa hot ironing combined with abdominal massage on RPH prevention effect of postoperative nursing care of patients with constipation. Methods： 100 patients who underwent RPH for the treaanent of hemordaoids, divided into experimental and control groups, each group with 50 cases. Control group during the first postoperative day 09：00-12：00 and 14：30-17：30 time period from time to time application of evodia mtaecarpa hot ironing combined with abdominal massage treatments, maoshi experimental group after the first day after the meal and before going to bed 30-60 minutes application of evodia mtaecarpa hot ironing combined with abdominal massage treatments, evaluating two groups first in postoperative patients with defecation or squatting. Results： the first bowel movement efficient is 90%; a 40% effective rate in the control group, defecating in the experimental group is obviously better than the control group （P〈0.01）, squatting in the experimental group effective rate was 92% while control group squatting a 50% effective rote, squatting in the experimental group was significantly shorter than the control group （P〈0.01）. Conclusion： the first postoperative days maoshi meals and before going to bed 30-60 minutes after application of evodia rutaecarpa hot ironing combined with abdominal massage, can effectively promote the RPH postoperative recovery of gastrointestinal function, prevent and reduce the occtmenec of constipation following the RPH.
出处
《内蒙古中医药》
2015年第6期83-84,共2页
Inner Mongolia Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine
