摘要
目的探讨高强度聚焦超声(high-intensity focused ultrasound,HIFU)联合白蛋白结合型紫杉醇治疗晚期胰腺癌临床疗效及不良反应情况。方法将38例无法手术切除的胰腺癌患者随机分为治疗组20例和对照组18例。对照组:单纯行白蛋白结合型紫杉醇治疗。治疗组:先行2个周期白蛋白结合型紫杉醇治疗,再行HIFU治疗。评价指标为:肿瘤客观疗效、疼痛缓解程度、生存期及不良反应发生情况。结果治疗组总体有效率、疼痛缓解率及中位生存期分别为75.0%、90.0%和4.5个月,均明显优于对照组(50.0%、44.4%和9.5个月),差异有统计学意义(P〈0.001)。两组均无Ⅲ~Ⅳ级不良反应发生。结论 HIFU联合白蛋白结合型紫杉醇治疗晚期胰腺癌可明显缓解癌性疼痛、改善生活质量、延长生存期,且具有安全性高的优点,值得临床推广。
Objective To investigate the clinical efficiency and adverse reactions of combination treatment of high- intensity focused ultrasound (HIFU) and nab-paclitaxel in patients with pancreatic cancer. Methods Thirty-eight pa- tients with unresectable pancreatic cancer were randomly divided into treatment group (20 cases) and control group ( 18 cases). Combination HIFU with nab-paclitaxel treatment was given treatment group and signal nab-paelitaxel treatment was given control group. Clinical curative effect, pain remission rate, survival and adverse reactions were evaluated. Results The total effectiveness, pain remission rate and median survival were 75.0% , 90.0% and 14.5 months in treatment group, which were better than those in control group (50.0% , 44.4% and 9.5 months) ( P 〈0 . 001 ). There was no Ⅲ - Ⅳadverse reactions in the two groups. Conclusion The combination treatment of HIFU and nab-paclitaxel is a feasible, safe, effective method for patients with pancreatic cancer.
出处
《胃肠病学和肝病学杂志》
CAS
2015年第8期1000-1002,共3页
Chinese Journal of Gastroenterology and Hepatology