摘要
优化配置有限的科技资源,大幅度提高科技经费使用效率,是我国建设创新型国家的重要课题之一。通过对2008—2011年期间我国科技经费在高等学校、各类企业和科研机构三类执行部门中的配置状况及支出情况进行了分析,并根据三类执行部门产出的论文、专著、专利、科技成果数量对其科技经费使用效率进行综合评价,从中发现我国在科技经费配置和使用中存在的问题,并提出了4项优化我国科技经费配置结构,提高科技经费使用效率的对策建议。
How to optimize the configuration of the overall science＆amp;technology funds is an important issue of build-ing Innovation-Oriented Country under limited science and technology funds in China.The paper analysis the dis-tribution and expenditure structure of the funds for science and technology in colleges and universities,scientific re-search institution and enterprise by using the data of 2008—2011 .The employ efficiency of the funds for science and technology in both the institution and enter-prize are evaluated synthetically according to the output in scien-tific and technical activities.The problems concerning distribution and employment of these funds are analyzed and countermeasures for optimizing the distribution structure and raising the employ efficiency are put forward.
出处
《河南科技学院学报（社会科学版）》
2015年第7期1-5,共5页
Journal of Henan Institute of Science and Technology
基金
欧盟第7研究框架玛丽居里国际人才引进计划Fellow项目(FP7-PIIF-GA-2013-629051)
国家社会科学基金重大招标项目"加快推进我国自主创新能力建设的战略设计与突破口选择研究"(10zd&014)
关键词
科技经费
配置结构
使用效率
science ＆amp
technology funds
distribution structure
employ efficiency
