摘要
目的筛选碳青霉烯类耐药鲍曼不动杆菌并了解其耐药情况,分析碳青霉烯类耐药菌及碳青霉烯类敏感菌的外膜蛋白表达情况。方法采用琼脂二倍稀释法筛选碳青霉烯类耐药鲍曼不动杆菌,运用聚合酶链反应(PCR)技术检测外膜蛋白基因carO;十二烷基硫酸钠-聚丙烯酰胺凝胶电泳(SDS-PAGE)分析细菌外膜蛋白的表达情况。结果 110株临床分离鲍曼不动杆菌中的32株细菌对碳青霉烯类抗菌药物耐药,此32株碳青霉烯类耐药菌除对多黏菌素B敏感性为100%,对其他所试药物均呈不同程度耐药;碳青霉烯类鲍曼不动杆菌均携带carO基因,SDS-PAGE分析显示碳青霉烯类耐药菌株与敏感菌株相比,在相对分子质量约22×103和50×103等处的蛋白条带存在差异。结论鲍曼不动杆菌对抗菌药物的耐药情况严重,且碳青霉烯类耐药菌与敏感菌的外膜蛋白在表达上存在明显差异。
Objective To Screen the carbapenem-resistant acinetobacter baumannii so as to understand the drug resistance,and to analyze the outer membrane protein expression between the carbapenem-resistant Acinetobacter baumannii and the sensitive strains.Methods The twofold agar dilution method was used to screen the carbapenem-resistant acinetobacter baumannii.PCR technique was used to detect the outer membrane protein-encoding gene carO.SDS-PAGE was used to analyze the expression of outer membrane protein.Results 32 strains were carbapenem-resistant acinetobacter baumannii separated from 1 10 strains,which were 100% sensitive to polymyxin B and were resistant to other drugs with different degrees O.They all carried carO gene.There were different protein bands between the carbapenem-resistant strains and the sensitive strains,in which two protein bands of 50× 10 ^3 and 22×10^ 3 were recognized as outer membrane proteins through the analysis of SDS-PAGE.Conclusion Drug resistance of acinetobacter baumannii is serious,and the outer membrane protein expression between the carbapenem-resistant strains and the sensitive strains presents discrepancy.
出处
《国际检验医学杂志》
CAS
2015年第16期2295-2296,2300,共3页
International Journal of Laboratory Medicine
基金
国家自然科学基金资助项目(81373454)
四川省重点科技资助项目(2013jy0065)
