摘要
目的探讨腹腔镜下阑尾炎手术患者焦虑和抑郁状况及心理护理干预临床价值。方法选取2013年12月到2015年1月我院收治的96例腹腔镜下阑尾炎手术患者资料进行分析,根据患者入院时单、双日将患者分为对照组和实验组,入选患者均采用焦虑自评量表(SAS)、抑郁自评量表(SDS)评价,对照组(单日)采用常规方法护理,观察组(双日)实施心理护理干预,分析腹腔镜下阑尾炎手术患者焦虑抑郁状况及其心理护理效果。结果观察组患者的依从性优于对照组,差异有显着意义(P<0.05)。观察组护理后SAS和SDS评分显著低于对照组(P<0.01)。结论腹腔镜下阑尾炎手术患者焦虑抑郁情况严重,患者手术前后应该积极开展心理护理护理干预,提高患者治疗依从性,促进身体和心理健康,改善患者生活治疗,值得推广使用。
Objective To evaluate relationship among laparoscopic anxiety and depression and their psycho- logical nursing clinical value of appendicitis surgery. Methods pital laparoscopic appendicitis surgery patient data were analyzed In December 2013 to 96 January 2015 in our hos-according to admission of patients a single, two-day patients were divided into control and experimental groups, patients were enrolled self-Rating Anxiety scale （SAS）, self-Rating Depression scale （SDS） evaluate the control group （one-day） using conventional methods of care, the observation group （two days） to implement mental nursing, analyze laparoscopic appendicitis surgery anxiety and Depression Availability and psychological care effect. Results The compliance of the observation group was better than that of the control group, the difference was significant （P〈0. 05）. The SAS and SDS scores in the observation group were significantly lower than those in the control group （P〈0. 01 ）. Conclusion The patients who take the surgeries of laparoscopic appendicitis have more serious anxiety and depression. They should positively take interventions of psychological nursing to improve their treatment compliances, the physical and mental health and life healings. Therefore, the surgery of laparoscopic appendicitis is worth generalizing and using.
出处
《国际精神病学杂志》
2015年第4期139-141,共3页
Journal Of International Psychiatry
关键词
腹腔镜
阑尾炎手术
焦虑抑郁
心理护理干预
Laparoscopic
Appendicitis surgery
Anxiety depression
Psychological care
