摘要
目的 探讨治未病理论在小儿咸潮相关性非感染性腹泻中的应用效果。方法 选取2012年2月~2013年9月我院收治的150例咸潮相关性非感染性腹泻患儿随机分为观察组和对照组,对照组采用常规方法治疗,观察组在对照组基础上采用中药治疗,比较两组患儿治疗效果、腹泻消失时间、住院时间,观察组出院时发放《小儿腹泻中医治未病方案表》指导家长未病先防,对两组患儿随访1年,比较复发率和家长满意度。结果 观察组患儿治疗总有效率为97.33%明显高于对照组88.00%治疗总有效率,差异有统计学意义（P〈0.05）;观察组患儿临床症状消失时间和住院时间均短于对照组,两组间各值比较有统计学意义（P〈0.05）;观察组患儿治疗1年内复发率为4.00%明显低于对照组14.67%复发率,两组比较有统计学意义（P〈0.05）;观察组患儿家属满意度为98.67%明显高于对照组88.00%满意度,两组比较有统计学意义（P〈0.05）。结论 治未病理论应用于小儿咸潮相关性非感染性腹泻可缩短患儿治疗时间,提高治疗效果,并能有效降低复发率,具有显著临床应用效果。
Objective To explore the application effect of preventive treatment of disease theory in the treatment of pediatric patients with salt tide relevant non-infectious diarrhea. Methods 150 pediatric patients with salt tide relevant non-infectious diarrhea who were admitted to our hospital from February 2012 to September 2013 were randomly divided to observation group and control group.The control group was treated with conventional method,and the observation group was further treated with Chinese material medics.Clinical effect,diarrhea disappeared time and length of stay of two group were compared. Observation group was given Timing Table of TCM Preventive Treatment of Disease in Pediatric Diarrhea to guide parents to prevent before disease onset,and these two groups were followed up for 1 year.The recurrence rate and parents＇ satisfaction degree were compared. Results The total effective rate of observation group was 97.33%,which was significantly high than 88.00% of control group,and the difference was statistically significant（P 〈 0.05）.Disappeared time of clinical symptoms and length of stay of observation group were both shorter than those of control group,and the difference was statistically significant（P 〈 0.05）.The recurrence rate in 1 year of observation group was 4.00%,which was significantly lower than 14.67% of control group,and the difference was statistically significant（p 〈 0.05）.The parents＇ satisfaction degree of observation group was 98.67%,which was significantly higher than 88.00% of control group,and the difference was statistically significant （P 〈 0.05）. Conclusion Application of preventive treatment of disease theory in the treatment of pediatric patients with salt tide relevant non-infectious diarrhea can shorten treatment time,improve clinical effect and effective lower recurrence rate,which has significant clinical application effect.
出处
《中国医药科学》
2015年第14期23-25,59,共4页
China Medicine And Pharmacy
关键词
治未病
小儿
咸潮
非感染性腹泻
Preventive treatment of disease
Pediatric
Sah tide
Non-infectious diarrhea
