摘要
本文以丝绸之路为例，分析遗产廊道旅游发展过程中旅游安全风险成因。研究显示，丝绸之路遗产廊道旅游风险成因主要表现在：自然环境的直接与间接作用、自助旅游者经验能力不足、旅游公共服务体系尚不健全三方面。基于此，本文从“趋利”和“避害”两大管控体系出发，构建基于旅游公共服务视角的遗产廊道旅游安全风险管控体系。本文认为，“趋利”管控体系应包含信息服务、交通补给、便民服务、区域合作四方面，“避害”管控体系应包含规避旅游风险、完善救援体系两方面。
The paper analyzes the causes of tourism risks in the development of heritage corridor tourism, with a case study of Silk Road. Research shows that, main causes of tourism risks in Silk Road can be summarized as the following 3 aspects： direct and indirect effects of natural environment, lack of experience in traveling to heritage corridor, unsound tourism public service system. Based on these, this paper puts forward a heritage corridor tourism risks control system, from two sides of ＂preparing for safety＂ and ＂getting away from risks＂. This paper thinks that there should be 4 parts in ＂preparing for safety＂： information service, transportation support, convenience service as well as regional cooperation, while ＂getting away from risks＂ contains 2 aspects of getting away from tourism risks and perfect rescue system.
基金
本文受到上海市教委科研创新重点项目（12ZS195）支持.
关键词
丝绸之路
遗产廊道
旅游安全
风险管控
Silk-Road
Heritage Corridor
Tourism Security
Risk Control
