摘要
目的 探讨异位妊娠破裂休克的急救护理措施。方法 随机选取我院2011年1月至2013年6月收住院的异位妊娠破裂合并腹腔内出血患者55例,对所有患者给予有效的术前、术后护理,统计分析患者异位妊娠破裂的类型、急救治疗的成功率、腹腔出血量、术后护理及住院时间等。结果 本研究无1例死亡,抢救成功率为100%,74.54%为输卵管妊娠破裂,16.36%为卵巢妊娠破裂,9.09%为宫角妊娠破裂;腹腔内出血量500-2000 m L,平均（1141.25±165.88）m L,患者平均住院时间为（7.14±1.28）天,所有患者在有效的术后护理后康复出院。结论 异位妊娠破裂是临床急症,护理人员的丰富知识和强烈的急救观念,及时有效的护理有助于配合医生的抢救工作开展,促进患者的康复。
Objective To study the ectopic pregnancy and hemorrhagic shock first - aid and nursing method. Methods 53 patients from 2011 - 1 - 2013 - 6 with ectopic pregnancy and uncontrolled hemorrhagic shock were selected for research. All of the pa-tients were given effective preoperative and postoperative nursing. The type of ruptured ectopic pregnancy,the success rate of emer-gency treatment,abdominal cavity blood loss,postoperative nursing and length of hospital stay were analyzed. Results It was no one case death and the success rate was 100% . All patients diagnosed as ectopic pregnancy,including tubal rupture（74. 54% ）,ovarian pregnancy ruptures（16. 36% ）. Angle of palace pregnancy ruptures accounted for 9. 09% . The bleeding were 500 - 2000,the average （1141. 25 ＋ 165. 88）mL and the average hospitalization time was（7. 14 ＋ 1. 28）d in patients. Conclusion The ruptured ectopic pregnancy is an emergency events. Emergency nursesˊknowledge and strong idea,timely and effective nursing care can help to cooper-ate with the doctorˊs rescue work carried out,and to promote the recovery of patients.
出处
《哈尔滨医药》
2015年第4期279-281,共3页
Harbin Medical Journal
关键词
异位妊娠
休克
护理
Ectopic pregnancy
Hemorrhagic shock
Nursing
