摘要
采用磷系阻燃剂RF-209和分散染料对涤纶织物进行阻燃同浴染色加工，探讨了RF-209阻燃剂质量分数、同浴染色温度和时间对织物阻燃性能和染色性能的影响。结果表明：阻燃剂RF-209质量分数15％（omf），染色温度135℃，染色时间30min时，整理织物的阻燃性能优于GB／T5455-1997的B1级，织物燃烧烟雾明显减少，洗涤50次，阻燃效果基本不变。染色织物K／S值接近传统工艺，织物的耐洗色牢度、干／湿摩擦色牢度4～5级，且物的强力、手感不受影响。
Flame retardant finish and disperse dyeing of polyester fabric in one bath witn pnospnorus- based flame retardant RF-209 is carried out, The influence of flame retardant concentration, dyeing tem- perature and time on flame retardant performance and dyeing results of polyester fabric are discussed. The optimal finishing process is： 15% of flame retardant RF-209, dyeing at 135 ℃ for 30 min. The finished fabric has superior flame retardancy to Grade BI of GB/T 5455-1997 with significantly reduced fume, and the property remains almost unchanged after 50 times of washing. The polyester dyeings feature the similar K/S value to that of traditional process, Grade 4 - 5 of color fastnesses to washing and rub- bing, and undamaged breaking strength and handle.
出处
《印染》
北大核心
2015年第17期38-40,共3页
China Dyeing and Finishing
基金
浙江省大学生科技创新项目(2014R443003)资助
关键词
阻燃整理
磷系阻燃剂
分散染料
染色
一浴法
涤纶
flame retardant finish
phosphorus-based flame-retardant
disperse dyes
dyeing
one bathprocess
polyester
