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泰州地区6~15岁儿童及青少年龋病调查

Finding Report of Caries in Children and Youngsters Aged 6-15 Years in Taizhou
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摘要 目的:通过对泰州市儿童及青少年龋病调查,了解龋病患病和充填情况及特点,探讨可 能的原因及相应的预防措施。方法:调查对象为泰州市6~15岁儿童及青少年,采用 WHO口腔健康调查方法。结果:乳牙患龋率为44.47%,龋均为1.23,充填率为 4.31%,恒牙龋病率为13.80%,龋均为0.19,充填率为11.48%。结论:泰州市儿童及 青少年乳牙患龋率较高,充填率很低,恒牙患龋率较低,充填率较低,应加强对儿童及青 少年龋病的预防,诊断和早期治疗。 Objective To assess dental caries prevalence and patterns of children and youngsters in Taizhou; Methods The study groups consisted of children and youngsters aged 6~15 years in Taizhou. Examination methods based on WHO criteria by five senior dentists from the college of Stomatology; Results The percentage of primary teeth caries is 44. 47%, dmft is 1.23, the percentage of filled is 4. 31 % ;The percentage of permanent teeth caries is 13. 80%, dmft is 0.19, the percentage of filled is 11. 48% . Conclusion The percentage of caries in primary teeth is high and in permanent teeth is low. The percentages of caries filled in primary teeth and in permanent teeth are low.
出处 《泰州职业技术学院学报》 2001年第4期49-51,共3页 Journal of Taizhou Polytechnic College
关键词 儿童 青少年 龋病 患龋率 流行病学 DMFT DMFT 调查分析 Pental caries Prevalence Epidemiology DMFT dmft
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参考文献4

  • 1Brian A. Bunt and Stephen A. Eklund. Dentistry, Dental Practice, and the Community, 5th ed[ M]. Philadelphia, Saunders 1999, 212~ 14
  • 2Disney JA, Graves RC, Stamm JW, Bohannan HM, Abernathy JR, Zack DD. The University of North Carolina Caries Risk Assessment Study[J ]. Futare Developments in Caries Risk Prediction Community Dental Oral Epidemiol 1992, (20) :65~74
  • 3Kaste LM. Marianos D, Chang R, Phipps KR[J]. The Assessment of Nursing Caries and its Relationship to High caries in the Permanent Dentition J Public Health Dent 1992, 52(2) :64~68
  • 4World Health Organization. Oral Health Surveys Basic Methods. 3rded. Geneva[M]. WHO 1987, 25~28

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