摘要
眼底光学影像检查诊断技术是通过不同波长光学影像设备以及计算机技术记录眼底各种组织反射光或自身荧光以及受一定波长外来光源激发后组织发射光,从而对眼底视网膜、脉络膜等组织结构和病理过程进行观察分析的一种检查诊断技术。激光、共焦激光、自身荧光、多光谱成像等眼底光学影像采集技术以及计算机储存分析图像技术进步,推动眼底光学影像检查诊断技术进入了以无创快速、广角立体多层次整合、动态自动导航定位追踪以及多种光学影像检查诊断技术联合应用为发展趋势的高清数字影像时代。认识眼底光学影像检查诊断技术的发展趋势,正确解读眼底影像特征,合理选用不同检查技术,建立规范化检查诊断标准,不断拓展临床应用,将有助于加深对眼底病发病机制的理解,优化疗效评估,促进交流,推动眼底病临床及科研水平提高。
Using optical imaging equipment with different wavelength and computer technology,fundus optical imaging diagnostic techniques can record fundus reflected light,auto fluorescence and emitted light after excitation by external light source in order to observe and analyze the structure and pathological process of retina and choroid.Advances in fundus optical image capture technology(including laser,confocal laser,spontaneous auto-fluorescence,multispectral imaging)and storage and analysis technology,promote this field into a high-definition digital imaging era,with features of rapid,non-invasive,wide-angle three-dimensional multi-level integration,dynamic automatic navigation location tracking and combined application of a variety of optical imaging diagnostic techniques.In order to promote clinical and scientific research of ocular fundus diseases,we need to understand the development trend of optical imaging diagnostic technique,interpret the fundus imaging features appropriately,reasonably chose different inspection techniques,establish standardized diagnosis criteria and continue to expand clinical applications.
作者
宫媛媛
孙晓东
Gong yuanyuan;Sun Xiaodong(Department of Ophthalmology,The First People Hospital Affiliated to Shanghai JiaoTong University,Shanghai 200080,China)
出处
《中华眼底病杂志》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2015年第5期417-420,共4页
Chinese Journal of Ocular Fundus Diseases
基金
上海市科技创新行动医学重点计划(1341195400)
上海市卫生系统优秀学科带头人计划(XBR2013081)
