4Huang Y,Zhang P,Zheng S, et al. Hypermethylation of SHH in the patho- genesis of congenital anorectal malformations[J]. J Pediatr Surg,2014,49 (9) : 1400-1404.
5Liu ZH, Li EH, Xu DL, et al. Genetic research and structural dysplasia assessment of anorect malformations in neonatal male rats induced by di (n-butyl) phthalate[J/OL]. Environ Toxicol, 2014-09-12[2015-03-15]. http : //www.ncbi.nih.gov/pubmed.
6Moore SW. Associations of anorectal malformations and related syndromes[J]. Pediatr Surg Int, 2013,29 ( 7 ) : 665-676.
7Holschneider A,Hntson J,Pefia A, et al. Preliminary report on the inter- national conferencefor the development of standards for the treatment of anorectal malformations[J]. J Pediatr Surg, 2005,40 (10) : 1521-1526.
8Goossens WJ, de Blaauw I, Wijnen MH, et al. Urulogical anomalies in anorectal malformations in the Netherlands : effects of screening all patients on long-term outcome[J]. Pediatr Surg Int, 2011,27 ( 10 ) : 1091 - 1097.
9Hoekstra W J, Scholtmeijer R J, Molenaar JC, et al. Urogenital tract abnor- malities associated with congenital anorectal anomalies[J]. J Urol, 1983, 130(5) :962-3.
10Muller CO, Cretolle C, Blanc T, et al. Impact of spinal dysraphism on uri- nary and faecal prognosis in 25 cases of cloacal malformation[J]. J Pediatr Urol,2014,10(6) : 1199-1205.
9HASHISH M S, DAWOUD H H, HIRSCHL R B, et al. Long term functional outcome and quality of life in patients with high imperfo- rate anus [ J ]. J Pediatr Surg, 2010,45 : 741 - 743.
10GEORGESON K E, INGE T H, ALBANESE C T. Laparoscopi- cally assisted anorectal pull - thorugh for high imperforate anus - a new technique [ J ]. J Pediatr Surg,2000,35 : 927 - 931.