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基于Lotka-Volterra模型的跨学科评价研究 被引量:6

Cross-disciplinary Evaluation Based on Lotka-Volterra Model
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摘要 学科交叉渗透已成为科学发展趋势,学科发展呈现生态化特征。从组织生态学角度,利用Lotka-Volterra模型呈现交叉学科成长中某学科发展演化过程,提出一种衡量学科在学科融合领域贡献能力的评价指标,并以情报学在社会网络研究领域为例进行实证分析。分析结果表明:Lotka-Volterra模型是一种较传统学科评价指标更为有效的科学评价方法,能够更为准确地呈现学科融合背景下的学科发展过程。 Boundary blurring and integration have become the trend of discipline development, showing ecological characteristics. From the perspective of organizational ecology, the paper utilizes Lotka-Volterra model to present a growing interdisciplinary academic development in the process of evolution and propose a measure of discipline contribution evaluation in the field of academic integration. We take information science research in the field of social networks as an example to analyze and show experimental results as that: Lotka-Volterra model is a more effective scientific evaluation methods than traditional norms. The discipline development process can be more accurately rendered in the background of disciplinary integration.
出处 《大学图书馆学报》 CSSCI 北大核心 2015年第5期20-25,共6页 Journal of Academic Libraries
关键词 科学评价 学科融合 组织生态学 Lotka—Volterra模型 Scientific Evaluation Disciplinary Integration Organizational Ecology Lotka- Volterra Model
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