摘要
从表层的"构成论图景"到深层的"生成论机制"的转变,是当代系统思想的根本性转变。经典自然理论的世界图景是由基本"砖块"及其外部相互作用构成的"复合型世界",而当代自然科学正趋向于把世界理解为由各个层级"生成元"生成的复杂性世界。在系统科学中表现为从"老三论"到"新三论"的转变。系统动力学揭示了生成论的最根本机制——生成元迭代机制,其在生成论中的作用犹如原子论在构成论中的作用。这一理论与"重整化理论"和分形几何相互同构性的形成机理,则是生成论世界观的深层的客观基础,这就是基于事物内在相互作用的不确定性。
The transition from constructivism to Generativism is a fundamental shift in contemporary systematic thought. The world picture in classical nature sciences is combined with ＂bricks＂ as the basic components of the ＂compound world＂, and contemporary natural sciences are leading us to un- derstand the world as the complex system which is produced by ＂Generator＂ at different levels. This shift of philosophic thought takes the form of the transition from ＂Old Three Theory＂ to ＂New Three Theory＂ in system sciences. System dynamics gives us the most fundamental mechanism for generating process, i.e. , the iterative mechanism of generator; it plays the role in generating theory just like atomism in constituting theory. And the isomorph between Fractal Geometry and Renormalization in Quantum Field Theory is the deep objective basis for Generativism, which is formed by uncertainty of internal interactions.
出处
《中国人民大学学报》
CSSCI
北大核心
2015年第5期122-130,共9页
Journal of Renmin University of China
关键词
构成论
生成论
生成元
不确定性
层级结构
Constructivism
Generativism
generator
uncertainty
hierarchy
