摘要
胰腺是内、外分泌功能整合的器官,其胰岛B细胞产生的胰岛素是体内惟一降低血糖的激素,对保持体内血糖的稳态起重要作用,因此,胰腺疾病可能导致糖尿病的发生。急性胰腺炎是最常见的胰腺疾病,但其与糖尿病的发生关系一直未得到重视。目前更多的研究表明急性胰腺炎与新发糖尿病相关,监测急性胰腺炎后患者血糖具有重要意义。
Pancreas is an integrated organ with both endocrine and exocrine functions. Insulin is secreted from the pancreas islet B cell and is the only hormone that could reduce blood sugar and play an important role in glucose homeostasis. Pancreatic disease can result in diabetes mellitus in some cases. Although acute pancreatitis is the most common disease of pancreas,the relationship between acute pancreatitis and new-onset diabetes has been ignored. However,many researches have shown recently that acute pancreatitis is associated with new-onset diabetes. Blood glucose monitoring is warranted for patients after acute pancreatitis with important significance.
出处
《胃肠病学》
2015年第8期500-502,共3页
Chinese Journal of Gastroenterology
关键词
胰腺炎
糖尿病
血糖
胰腺
外分泌部
胰岛
Pancreatitis
Diabetes Mellitus
Blood Glucose
Pancreas, Exocrine
Islets of Langerhans
