摘要
近代中国国难蔓延与中央政府的威权衰落不仅使民众打通了"救己"与"救国"间的内在逻辑关联,更形成了强烈的主体地位自觉。在具体的救国实践探索中,民众逐渐认识到彻底打破既有政治秩序才是实现民族独立的唯一出路,进而在此斗争过程中确立了自己的主体地位。主体意识在近代勃兴的过程根本上就是民众对自身与时代关系的认知演变过程。如何正确发挥主体作用,又必须立足于现实,理性反思近代民众主体意识,进而实现主体地位的再自觉。
In modern China, national calamities and decline of the authority of the central government made people not only understand the internal logical correlation between saving themselves and saving their nation, but also form their consciousness of subjective status. In exploring the way to save the country, people gradually realized that the only way to realize national independence was to break down completely the existing political order and establish their subjective status in the struggle. The process of the rise of people＇ s subject consciousness in the modern time was actually a process of people＇ s cognitive evolution of the relationship between themselves and the time. This paper discusses how to give a full play to subject consciousness on one hand, and on the other hand, make a rational reflection on the modern subject consciousness of people based on reality, so as to realize re-consciousness of subjective status.
出处
《中央民族大学学报（哲学社会科学版）》
CSSCI
北大核心
2015年第5期79-85,共7页
Journal of Minzu University of China(Philosophy and Social Sciences Edition)
基金
教育部2014年全国高校优秀中青年思想政治理论课教师择优资助计划"<中国近现代史纲要>教学中的价值提升研究"(项目编号:14JDSZK059)
共青团中央"青年马克思主义者培养工程"专项课题2013年重点课题"网络环境下90后大学生骨干的行为特点分析及培养路径研究"(项目编号:2013TZYQM001)
中共北京市委教育工作委员会2014年首都大学生思想政治教育一线专项课题"大学生中国近现代史观培育路径研究"(项目编号:BJSZ2014ZC249)阶段性研究成果
关键词
中国近现代史
民众
主体意识
modern history of China
the masses of the people
subject consciousness
