摘要
"三下"压煤严重制约了煤炭资源的开发利用,而"三下"煤炭资源的开发直接加深了煤炭-人地之间矛盾。本文以王庄煤矿一压煤村庄为例,基于开采沉陷理论,对研究区保护煤柱留设和压煤量进行分析计算,提出了"发展型搬迁"模式实行压煤村庄搬迁。压煤村庄得到搬迁,村庄压煤得到开采,煤炭-人地矛盾得到化解,达到矿区有限空间"数量-质量-生态-人文环境"平衡。
＂Under three＂ coal mining has seriously hampered the development and utilization of coal resources, and the development of ＂under three＂ coal resources directly deepened the contradiction of coal, people and land. The amount of coal among the range of protection coal pillar has been analyzed and calculated, and the new mode of ＂development migration＂ Proposed and implemented Coal relocation of villages. The results show that： coal village get migrated, ＂under three＂ coal get mined, the contradiction of coal, people and land get resolved, ＂quantity - quality - Ecology - human environment＂ balance in limited space of mine get achieved.
出处
《煤矿现代化》
2015年第5期121-123,共3页
Coal Mine Modernization
关键词
“三下”采煤
保护煤柱
开采沉陷
压煤村庄搬迁
＂under three＂ coal mining
protective coal pillar
coal mining subsidence
coal village migration
