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miRNAs与头颈部肿瘤关系研究进展

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摘要 近年来,在多细胞生物中发现一种长度为20∽22个核苷酸的非编码RNA序列—micro-RNAs(miRNAs)。miRNAs在人类基因组中只占2%左右,但可能有超过30%的基因受miRNAs调控,其通过调控相关靶基因mRNAs的表达水平从而影响肿瘤细胞表型。miRNAs通过调节细胞增殖、分化、侵袭、凋亡从而维持组织稳态。据估算,人类基因组中可能含有1 000种miRNAs。
作者 邹游 陈始明
出处 《疑难病杂志》 CAS 2015年第10期1088-1092,共5页 Chinese Journal of Difficult and Complicated Cases
基金 国家自然科学基金资助项目(No.81172569)
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