摘要
近些年来,我国学术界对非物质文化遗产保护的研究非常关注,相关著述简直汗牛充栋,2011年颁布的《非物质文化遗产法》也是这股浪潮的产物。然而,在热闹的现象背后,我国非物质文化遗产的处境究竟如何?当下国内外的研究是否触及并解决了非物质文化遗产保护的几个核心命题,诸如私法保护与行政保护的关系、交易成本与保护模式之间的关系、如何避免利用者的不正当占有及政府的寻租行为?只有深入研究这些问题并找到有效对策,我们才能实实在在地推进相应的制度建设。
In recent decades, the Chinese scholars, not only in the field of law, have been interested in the research of the protection of intangible cultural heritage, and, the relevant researches are pretty abundant. The Chinese Intangible Cultural Heritage Law issued in 2011 was even said to be a fruit of this research wave. However, behind the bustling phenomenon, what we should reconsider is whether the situation of intangible cultural heritage in China is productive. And, we also should keep passion on the researches related to those core problems such as the relationships between the civil and the administrative protections, the transaction cost and the mode of protection, how to avoid the users'illegal possession and government rent - seeking and etc. Only based on solving these problems quite well, can China then efficiently carry forward the construction of the corresponding legal system.
出处
《法律科学(西北政法大学学报)》
CSSCI
北大核心
2015年第5期135-147,共13页
Science of Law:Journal of Northwest University of Political Science and Law
基金
教育部人文社会科学研究青年基金项目(08JC820003)
关键词
非物质文化遗产
私权保护
公共领域
公地灾难与反公地灾难
intangible cultural heritage
civil protection
public domain
tragedy of commons and tragedy of anti - commons