摘要
目的分析肺结核疫情及影响因素,为肺结核防治提供参考依据。方法收集潜江市2008年—2013年肺结核疫情、新生儿卡介苗接种率、结核病患者登记管理数、规则治疗率、肺结核定点门诊纳入新农合门诊大病补偿费用等数据,采用EXCEL软件进行统计分析。结果该市肺结核报告疫情呈下降趋势,卡介苗接种率保持在95%以上,肺结核住院人次、次均住院费用呈上升趋势,肺结核规则治疗率稳定在99%以上,非结防机构网络直报肺结核转诊到位率逐年上升,肺结核病得到有效预防和控制。结论提高患者医药费补偿比例,能有效提高结核病规则治疗率,降低耐药率,提高治愈率,是防治结核病的关键措施。
Objective To analyze the factors which affect Tuberculosis epidemic,and provide the basis for Tuberculosis epidemic prevention. Methods Gather the data of Tuberculosis epidemic condition from 2008-2013, newborn BCG vaccination rate,tuberculosis patients registration number,regular treatment recovering rate,the appointed clinic Tuberculosis epidemic which are included into the compensation of the new rural cooperative medical illness an so on,and use SPSS statistical analysis software to analyze the information gathered. Results the Tuberculosis epidemic in this city in a falling trend,BCG vaccination rate maintains above 95%,tuberculosis patients number and fees has an increasing trend,the recovering rate of tuberculosis regular treatment maintains above 99%,Non tuberculosis organizations directly reported online transformation rate is increasing each year ,and tuberculosis disease has been detected and controlled well. Conclusions Increasing the proportion rate of medical compensation fee which can help to increase the regular treatment recovering rate, decrease the drug resistance rate and prompt the curing rate is a valid way.
出处
《基层医学论坛》
2015年第23期3263-3264,共2页
The Medical Forum
关键词
肺结核
疫情
调查分析
防治策略
Phthisis
Epidemic situation
Diagnosis
Preventive strategy
