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彩色多普勒对缺血性脑血管病患者颈部动脉血管病变的诊断价值 被引量:16

The Diagnostic Value for Carotid Artery Disease using Color Doppler Ultrasound Among Patients with Ischemic Cerebrovascular Disease
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摘要 目的:探讨颈部血管超声检查在缺血性脑血管疾病中的临床应用.材料与方法:选择2012年10~2014年4月间我院收治的328例缺血性脑血管疾病的患者作为本次临床观察的研究对象,对其进行颈部血管超声检查,分析检查结果.结果:328例患者中动脉粥样硬化性脑梗死98例,腔隙性脑梗死141例,短暂性脑缺血发作89例.行颈部血管超声检查后发现内膜增厚的68(20.6%)例,低回声斑块86(26.2%)例,强回声斑块53(16.3%)例,混合回声斑块128(38.9%)例.结论:颈部血管超声检查能够准确地提供颈部动脉斑块和血管内膜的详细情况,对该疾病的治疗提供了较大的帮助. Purpose: To investigate the effect of neck vascular ultrasound among ischemic cerebrovascular disease patients with carotid artery disease. Materials and Methods: 328 cases of patients with ischemie cerebrovascular disease in the hospital from October 2012 to April 2014 were selected and given vascular ultrasound detection, and the results were ana- lyzed. In 328 cases of patients, atherosclerotic cerebral infarction was found in 98 cases, lacunar infarction was found in 141 cases, transient ischemic attack was found in 89 cases. All patients were given brain CT or MRI scan. Results: In 328 cases of ischemic cerebrovascular patients, neck vascular ultrasound results showed low medial thickening in 68 (20. 6% ) cases, loitering a plaque the sufferer in 86(26.2% ) cases, the strong echo plaque in 53( 16.3% ) cases, and mixed echo plaque in 128 (38. 9% ) cases. Conclusion: The carotid ultrasound examination can be used as an important basis for the treatment of patients with ischemic eerebrovascular disease. So it has very important significance in risk assessment and prognosis of ische- mic cerebrovascular disease.
出处 《现代医用影像学》 2015年第4期599-600,609,共3页 Modern Medical Imageology
关键词 颈部血管超声 缺血性脑血管疾病 颈动脉粥样硬化 斑块 Neck vascular ultrasound lschemic cerebrovascular disease Carotid atherosclerosis Piaque
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