摘要
经济发展与工业产业结构调整对工程教育模式变革具有重要的推动作用。新中国成立以来,我国的工业产业结构经历了以重工业为主、以基础工业为主、以高新技术产业为主、以战略性新兴产业为主的4个阶段的变迁历程。在工业产业结构变迁影响下,我国的工程教育在教育模式上也做出了相应调整,具体表现为由工程教育技术模式向科学模式继而向工程模式转变。在新工业革命的推动下,我国工业产业结构将不断向生态化和融合化的方向发展,工程教育的工程模式必将成为主流,并继续朝着生态化和融合化的方向迈进。
Economic development and industrial structure adjustment plays an important role in engineering education mode evolution. Since 1949, the industrial structure in China has experienced four stages of the development process： based on heavy industry, basic industry, high-tech industry and strategic emerging industries. Under the influence of industrial structure transformation, our engineering education mode also made the corresponding adjustment： from engineering education technical mode to science mode, and then change to the engineering mode. Therefore, driven by the new industrial revolution, the industrial structure will continuously to the direction of ecology and integration, engineering education mode will dominates engineering education, and continue to improve in the direction of ecological, comprehensive.
出处
《重庆高教研究》
2015年第5期104-108,共5页
Chongqing Higher Education Research
基金
教育部人文社会科学研究专项任务项目"工程科技人才培养研究"(13JDGC024)
关键词
产业结构
变迁
工程教育模式
演进
industrial structure
transformation
engineering education model
evolution
