摘要
目的了解护理本科生专业承诺及其影响因素。方法通过方便抽样的方法对北京和天津某医院实习的120名护理本科生进行问卷调查。结果护理本科生专业承诺总分为(76.78±13.40)分,临床学习环境评价总分为(134.30±27.79)分;护理本科生专业承诺与临床学习环境呈正相关(P<0.01);实习医院类型、家庭人均月收入和临床学习环境是护理本科生专业承诺的影响因素。结论临床实习阶段是护理本科生专业承诺形成的关键时期,医学院校应审慎抉择和安排学生的实习医院,同时临床实习医院应根据科室特色制订系统科学的教学实习计划,并定期进行专业思想教育,拓宽护理本科生对于护理专业的理解,从而提高其专业信念和责任感。
Objective To explore the level and influencing factors of undergraduate nursing students＇professional commitment. Methods Totally, 120 undergraduate nursing students practicing in hospitals of Tianjin and Beijing were recruited with convenience sample and surveyed with questionnaire. Results Scoreof professional commitment of undergraduate nursing students was （76.78 ± 13.40）, and score of nursing practice environment was （ 134.30 ± 27.79）, there existed positive correlation between them （ P 〈 0.01 ）. Recognition of clinical nursing practice environment, monthly family income and types of practice hos- pitals were the influencing factors of undergraduate nursing students＇professional commitment. Conclusion Clinical practice stage is the key period for the for- mation of professional commitment of nursing students, medical school should choose clinical hospitals for undergraduate students with caution, also, the hospital should set up a system of scientific teaching internship program according to features of clinical departments, and carry on the specialized ideological education,in order to broaden nursing students＇understanding in nursing field,and to improve their professional beliefs and sense of responsibility.
出处
《护理管理杂志》
2015年第9期629-631,共3页
Journal of Nursing Administration
关键词
护理本科生
专业承诺
临床学习环境
undergraduate nursing students
professional commitment
clinical nursing practice environment
