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肝细胞癌伴门静脉癌栓的治疗现状 被引量:11

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摘要 肝细胞癌(hepatocellular carcinoma,HCC,以下简称肝癌)是目前国内最常见的恶性肿瘤之一,约占全世界新发病例的一半,而死亡率仅次于肺癌位居第2位。随着影像学及外科技术的发展,肝癌的预后有了一定的改善,但是文献[1]显示近20年来肝癌患者生存率的提高已经遇到了"瓶颈",因为肝癌发病隐匿、进展迅速,70%~80%病例发现时已处于中晚期,如合并门静脉癌栓(portalvein tumor thrombus,PVTT)、肝外转移等,若不进行有效干预,预后极差,极大地影响了肝癌整体疗效的提高。
出处 《中国普外基础与临床杂志》 CAS 2015年第10期1157-1160,共4页 Chinese Journal of Bases and Clinics In General Surgery
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