摘要
临床数据是疗效评价的有效载体,高质量的数据是确保临床研究结论普适性的关键。在医疗数据信息化的背景下,本文从中医药临床科研数据面临的问题入手,阐述了中医药临床数据的复杂性和多样性,现有临床科研模式下数据获取面临的问题;通过分析国内外临床数据应用现状,结构化与临床电子病历数据和非结构化数据的利用方法以及不同科研模式对临床数据要求的差异分析,进而提出了大数据时代下,中医药临床科研数据的应用如何适应数据多样化、信息化和临床研究模式变化,实现临床与科研数据共享的发展模式。
Data is an effective vehicle for clinical evaluation. High-quality data is the key to ensure universal conclusions. In the context of medical data information, based on problems of clinical research data of traditional Chinese medicine （TCM）, the author described the complexity and diversity of clinical data, and existed problem of data access in extant research mode. In the era of big data, by analyzing application status of both domestic and foreign clinical data, as well as the difference of application ways on structured and unstructured data of electronic medical records, and the requirements of data in different models in clinical research, the author suggested to establish development model for data sharing in both clinical practice and scientific research in order to adapt to the diversification and information of data.
出处
《世界科学技术-中医药现代化》
2015年第8期1743-1747,共5页
Modernization of Traditional Chinese Medicine and Materia Medica-World Science and Technology
基金
国家自然科学基金委面上项目(81173362):临床科研信息一体化理念的临床数据利用原理与模型研究
负责人:邵明义
关键词
临床科研数据
中医药
数据挖掘
电子病历
Clinical research data
traditional Chinese medicine
data mining
electronic medical record
