摘要
社区参与是旅游可持续发展的核心部分,在现有文献分析对比的基础上,以旅游地生命周期为切入视角,将社区参与划分为初期发展和稳定发展两个显著性阶段。初期发展阶段的主要活动是旅游开发规划,以政府为主导的"政府+公司+农户"的社区参与模式比较符合旅游地初期发展的需要;随着旅游客源市场的拓展,旅游地进入以日常运营和管理为主要活动的稳定发展阶段,政府宏观指导下的"公司+农户"社区参与模式能够保证经济、社会、生态等多方面效益的良好协调。
Community participation is a key part of sustainable development of tourism, based on comparative analysis of the existing literature on the life cycle in order to travel to cut the angle, community participation is divided into two significant stages including early development and stability development. The main activities of early development stages are tourism development plans, and a governmentled " government + company + farmers" community involvement relatively early stage of development to meet the needs of tourism. With the expansion of the tourist market, tourists are access to daily operation and management of stable development stage major events, and " company + farmers" under the guidance of the government's macro mode to ensure community participation in the economic, social and ecological well - coordinated many benefits.
出处
《湖南财政经济学院学报》
2015年第5期99-107,共9页
Journal of Hunan University of Finance and Economics
基金
湖南省红色旅游研究基地开放课题"红色文化资源评价体系及方法研究"(项目编号:12ly007)
湖南省社会科学基金一般项目"基于空间句法和智能体的旅游地空间结构研究"(项目编号:13YBB209)
关键词
社区参与
生命周期理论
比较分析
community participation
life cycle theory
comparative analysis