摘要
学术是大学的生命线,也是区别于政府部门和其他社会组织的根本标志。长期以来,在大学行政化、教育功利化的背景下,行政权力迅速膨胀,处于支配和主导地位,学术权力不断萎缩,处于边缘化的境地,导致学术权力与行政权力严重失衡。作为国家法律法规"下位法"的大学章程,应进一步细化行政权力与学术权力的规定,以弥补国家立法之不足。通过大学章程确立学术、教学优先和行政服务于学术、教学的理念,以回归大学的本质和真谛。在大学章程中科学设计行政权力与学术权力及其相互关系,提升学术权威和教授治学地位,形成权力主体的良性制衡机制和民主协商平台,这也是建设中国特色现代大学制度的根本举措。
Academic is the lifeline of university, it is also different from government departments and other community organizations. For a long time, under the background of education utilitarian, the executive power rapid expansion and the academic power shrinking. And they are deeply imbalance. In order to compensate for the lack of national legislation, the charter of the university should further refine the provisions of the administrative power and academic power. In order to return the nature and essence of the university, the concept of academic priority should be established. Scientific design of administrative power and academic power and their mutual relations, and promote academic authority and professor＇ s academic governance is the most fundamental method of the construction of a modern uni- versity system with Chinese characteristics.
出处
《现代教育管理》
CSSCI
北大核心
2015年第10期21-26,共6页
Modern Education Management
基金
辽宁省教育科学"十二五"规划2015年度研究基地专项课题"教育政策风险评估:概念与模型"(JG15XY07)
关键词
大学章程
行政权力
学术权力
制衡机制
民主协商
the charter of the university
administrative power
academic power
checks and balances
deliberative democracy
